Public sector organizations face significant challenges in effectively integrating artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities, primarily due to inadequate strategic planning and workforce training. The lack of an integrated approach leads to inefficient use of AI technologies, resulting in a failure to adopt necessary AI improvements and a consequent loss of competitive edge [ORG-01]. Executives must prioritize strategic AI planning and workforce development to address these integration gaps. Furthermore, a growing disconnect between technological advancements and ethical standards poses governance challenges, risking user trust and compliance with regulations. As AI technologies evolve, ethical considerations often lag, leading to public relations issues and compliance risks. Leadership must ensure that ethical frameworks keep pace with AI innovations to maintain credibility in the eyes of stakeholders [ORG-01]. Additionally, organizations struggle to adapt their processes to the rapid advancements in AI, risking stagnation in innovation and loss of market share. This challenge stems from resistance to change and a lack of agile methodologies, emphasizing the necessity for fostering an agile culture to maintain competitive advantage [ORG-01]. Therefore, public sector organizations must systematically engage in reevaluating their operating models and governance structures to facilitate a culture of collaboration and adaptability. This involves reducing coordination costs through streamlined processes and clear communication channels among various government entities. Ultimately, achieving effective digital transformation hinges on a comprehensive strategy that aligns workforce capabilities with technological advancements while ensuring ethical governance and public trust.